Color Theory

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Introduction to Color Theory

Color can be found everywhere we go. In food, plants nature, etc. Color basically shapes the world we live in. Color is a way for us to describe an object based on the way it reflects or emits light. Color has it's own vacabulary like many other disciplines.

Color theory is a practical combination of art and science that's used to determine color harmony. Color harmony is used by artists and designers to create a particular look or feel. The RYB or red, yellow, blue color wheel is typically used by artists, as it helps with combination of paint colors. There are different color combinations: Complementary, Monochromatic, Analogous, Triadic, and Tetradic.

Color Combination

Complementary Color

Complementary colors are on the opposite sides of the color wheel. This combination makes a design appear brighter and more prominent.


Complementary Color

Monochromatic Color

Monochromatic colors are three shades, tones and tints of one base color. This color combination is easy to use for an harmonious look on a design.


Monochromatic Color

Analogous Color

Analogus colors are side by side on the color wheel. When using this combination, be sure to choose one dominant color, and the other color as an accents for balancing.


Analogus Color

Triadic Color

Triadic colors are three colors evenly spaced on the color wheel. This combination create bold, vibrant color palettes


Triadic Color

Tetradic Color

Tetradic colors are four color evenly spaced on the color wheel. Be careful with this combination because the more colors you have on your palette, the more difficult it is to balance.


Tetradic Color

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Home Page Primary Color Secondary Color Tertiary Color Color Wheel Homework Resources Student Survey